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Security of Payment

Security of Payment in NT: payment claims and adjudication

The Northern Territory operates under the Construction Contracts (Security of Payments) Act 2004 (NT), administered by the Construction Contracts Registrar. This page explains how to claim and recover progress payments and how the adjudication process works.

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General information, not legal advice. Security of Payment law is state-specific and changes over time. Always confirm the current wording and timeframes against the legislation and the administering body before acting. The figures below are stated in business days. For a specific situation, speak to a construction lawyer or contact the Construction Contracts Registrar.

Security of Payment law in The Northern Territory gives the people who do construction work and supply related goods, head contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers, a statutory right to be paid and a fast way to resolve a payment that is disputed or unpaid. For owners and anyone higher up the contract chain, the same Construction Contracts (Security of Payments) Act 2004 (NT) sets the timeframes you have to respond and pay within.

Here is how the scheme works in NT, who it applies to, the timeframes that matter, and where to get help.

Key timeframes at a glance

Payment due
within 28 working days of a payment claim where the contract is silent, and a contract cannot require payment more than 50 days after a claim
Apply for adjudication
65 working days after the payment dispute arises, per current NT Government guidance (confirm the current figure with the Registrar before relying on it)
Adjudication response
10 working days after being served with the application
Adjudicator's decision
10 working days after the response is served or was due, extendable only with the Registrar's consent

What the Act covers in NT

The Northern Territory uses a different model from the east-coast states. Under the Construction Contracts (Security of Payments) Act 2004, adjudication is triggered by a payment dispute rather than by a failure to respond to a payment claim, and the Act mainly implies fair terms where a contract is silent.

The scheme is overseen by the Construction Contracts Registrar. In practice, adjudication applications are made through the Community Justice Centre.

How to make a payment claim

The NT Act does not impose a single statutory payment claim form over your contract. Instead, where the contract is silent, the Act implies fair terms: how a claim is made, how the other party responds, and when payment is due.

Pay-if-paid and pay-when-paid clauses are void, and a clause that requires payment more than 50 days after a claim is read down to require payment within 28 days.

Responding to a claim and payment disputes

There is no separate payment schedule regime as in the east-coast states. Where the contract is silent, the party that wants to reject or dispute a claim must, within 14 days of receiving it, give a written notice of dispute and pay any undisputed part.

A payment dispute arises when a claim is rejected, disputed, or not paid in full by the due date. That dispute is what opens the door to adjudication.

When payment is due

Where the contract is silent, the implied term requires payment within 28 working days of the claim. Separately, the Act caps any contractual payment term so a contract cannot require payment more than 50 days after a claim.

Adjudication: a fast track for unpaid claims

Adjudication is triggered by a payment dispute, and the NT gives a much longer window to apply than the east-coast states: current NT Government guidance puts it at 65 working days after the dispute arises. This figure has changed over time, so confirm the current window with the Construction Contracts Registrar before you rely on it.

The respondent responds within 10 working days of being served, and the adjudicator must decide within 10 working days after the response is served or was due, unless the Registrar consents to an extension.

Recent changes

The Northern Territory has kept the Construction Contracts model rather than moving to the east-coast model, which makes it the most distinctive Security of Payment regime in Australia.

Sources

Where to confirm the current rules

Adjudication in NT is run through a registered adjudicator or a prescribed appointer (in practice the Community Justice Centre). The primary sources below are the place to confirm the current timeframes and wording.

BuildFair

How BuildFair fits alongside Security of Payment

Security of Payment is a recovery process you reach for after a payment has already gone wrong. BuildFair works earlier. Project funds sit outside the builder's operating account and are released against the agreed rules, so approved work has a clear path to payment in the first place. It does not replace your statutory rights under the Construction Contracts (Security of Payments) Act 2004 (NT), it makes the disputes that trigger them far less likely.

Whichever side of the contract you are on, the same ringfenced funds and shared payment record work in your favour.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

When is a progress payment due in NT?

A progress payment is due within 28 working days of a payment claim where the contract is silent, and a contract cannot require payment more than 50 days after a claim.

How long do I have to apply for adjudication in NT?

The window is 65 working days after the payment dispute arises, per current NT Government guidance (confirm the current figure with the Registrar before relying on it). Always confirm the current wording and timeframes against the legislation and the administering body before acting. The figures below are stated in business days.